State Citation Guide

Georgia Bluebook Citation Guide

Master Bluebook citations for Georgia Supreme Court and Court of Appeals decisions using the South Eastern Reporter.

Overview

Georgia cases are reported in the South Eastern Reporter series (S.E., S.E.2d). Georgia still publishes official reporters — Georgia Reports (Ga.) for the Supreme Court and Georgia Appeals Reports (Ga. App.) for the Court of Appeals. Under Bluebook Table T1, cite Georgia cases to the South Eastern Reporter.

The Georgia court system consists of the Supreme Court of Georgia and the Georgia Court of Appeals. Use "Ga." for Supreme Court cases and "Ga. Ct. App." for Court of Appeals decisions. Georgia's Supreme Court has exclusive appellate jurisdiction over cases involving constitutional questions, title to land, equity, wills, habeas corpus, extraordinary remedies, divorce, and alimony, among others.

Georgia Court Hierarchy

CourtBluebook AbbreviationReporter
Supreme Court of GeorgiaGa.S.E.2d (S.E.)
Court of AppealsGa. Ct. App.S.E.2d

Georgia Citation Rules

  • Cite to S.E.2d (or S.E. for very old cases) under Bluebook rules.
  • Use "Ga." for Supreme Court and "Ga. Ct. App." for Court of Appeals.
  • Do not include parallel citations to the official Georgia Reports or Georgia Appeals Reports.
  • Georgia still publishes official reporters, but the Bluebook directs citing to the South Eastern Reporter.
  • Include the year of the decision in the parenthetical.

Example Citations

Georgia Supreme Court

Savannah Coll. of Art & Design, Inc. v. Roe, 409 S.E.2d 848 (Ga. 1991)

Court of Appeals

Johnson v. State, 577 S.E.2d 804 (Ga. Ct. App. 2003)

Supreme Court (Modern)

In re Briscoe, 837 S.E.2d 361 (Ga. 2019)

Frequently Asked Questions

What reporter do I cite for Georgia cases?

Cite to the South Eastern Reporter (S.E.2d for modern cases) under Bluebook rules, not the official Georgia Reports.

How do I abbreviate the Georgia Court of Appeals?

Use "Ga. Ct. App." in the date parenthetical.

Does Georgia require parallel citations in court filings?

Georgia courts may require parallel citations to the official reporters in filings, but the Bluebook does not require them.

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Disclaimer: While this guide follows Bluebook 21st edition rules, always verify citations with official Bluebook resources or your institution's requirements. This content is for educational assistance only.

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